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Cyclone Hal 5 April to 22 April 1978
Tropical cyclone Hal developed from a tropical disturbance in the Gulf of Carpentaria on 5 April 1978. Hal crossed the Far North Queensland coast as a category 1 before moving into the Coral Sea. Hal slowly continued southeastward weakening below cyclone intensity with unfavourable conditions for the next week. By April 13, Hal was steered poleward by a mid latitude trough and commenced transitioning as an extratropical cyclone in the North Tasman. Hal then strengthened as it moved towards New Zealand waters on 16 April.
Ex-TC Hal continued to intensify nearing the Upper North Island on 18 April with gales affecting Northland. On 19 April, Hal crossed the central North Island over the Waikato as a deep 976 hPa extratropical. Winds gusted between 100 to 130 km across a wide area of the Upper North Island but little damage was reported from wind or rain with the most intense side of the storm being out in the Tasman.
Tropical summary
Name
Category
Lowest pressure
Lowest land pressure
Mean Wind Speed
Affected land
Hal
1
985 hPa
985 hPa
130 km/h (G- 170 km/h)
Far North Queensland, Australia
Ex-TC summary
Name
Category
Lowest pressure
Lowest land pressure
Mean Wind Speed
Affected upper NI
Hal
Extratropical
965 hPa
976 hPa
75 km/h (G- 130 km/h)
Northland, Auckland, Gulf Islands, Coromandel Peninsula, Waikato


